Categories
Catechesis

This Diamond Christ Jesus

Rev. Evan Goeglein

Joey felt terrible. He knew what he was doing was wrong, but he did it anyway. He couldn’t sleep and he didn’t feel like eating. Joey knew his high school guidance counselor was a Christian, so he thought he would talk to her. He confessed his sin, hoping to find some relief from the torment in his conscience. His guidance counselor was taken aback that Joey was bothered by this, as it was something most kids his age do and never feel bad about it. The counselor concluded Joey must suffer from low self-esteem or perhaps some kind of inferiority complex. Therefore, in an effort to assure him of God’s love she said, “Joey, you are a great kid. God loves you for you and no matter what you do, nothing can change that fact.” Joey liked hearing this, but it didn’t change the fact that he knew he had done something wrong.

Stories like Joey’s are all too common. Maybe it’s like your story. You hear your conscience tell you not to do something, but you do it anyway. A terrified conscience is unmistakable. It comes with a vengeance when we realize our standing before God after we’ve done something we know to be wrong. The reason this bothers us so much is because we realize what we deserve before God and what our sins mean for us. This bothers us tremendously and there is only one solution.

Many Christian books, preachers and well-meaning counselors attempt to answer the problem by overcoming your sense of guilt with the magnitude of God’s love. They emphasize that you are very precious to God and that He loves you unconditionally. Certainly, God does love you unconditionally and there is no doubt that you are precious to Him. But just knowing that God loves you isn’t the solution to your sin. It’s why God loves you and why you are precious to Him that is the answer to your sin: God loves you because you have been redeemed by the blood of Jesus in His death and resurrection.

It is important to understand this distinction. It was not because you are precious to Him that Jesus died for you—it is that Jesus died for you, therefore you are precious to Him. In and of yourself you are not worth dying for, but Jesus died for you to forgive your sins and to declare you righteous. Having been made righteous by His blood, you are indeed His beloved child. You are worth dying for.

Romans 5:6-8 says, “For while we were still weak, at the right time Christ died for the ungodly. For one will scarcely die for a righteous person—though perhaps for a good person one would dare even to die—but God shows his love for us in that while we were still sinners, Christ died for us” (ESV). It is not because we could make ourselves worth saving that Jesus died. It is because God is love that He died for us sinners.

Let’s look at it another way. Imagine a husband learns his wife has been kidnapped, so in order to secure her freedom, he offers himself in her place. That in itself is a loving act, but that would be what the husband should do—it would be expected of him. He does it because his wife is dear to him and she’s his wife. But imagine if the one who kidnapped his wife had been arrested and thrown in prison and then the husband were to give his life in place of the kidnapper. This is the kind of sacrifice God made for us. We are born enemies of God and yet, God’s love is such that He became flesh to die the death we deserved.

Martin Luther understood all too well what wrestling with a terrified conscience was like. As a monk he would go to his confessor so many times, he was admonished for it. Luther rediscovered the sweetness of the Gospel in Romans, that God’s grace through faith in Christ alone is what saves. In his commentary on Galatians, specifically chapter 2, is a section regarding Paul’s writing on salvation by faith and not works, Luther states emphatically, “For a true and steadfast faith must lay hold upon nothing but Christ alone, and in the terrors of conscience it hath nothing else to lean upon but this diamond Christ Jesus.”

This offers great comfort to a terrified conscience. It’s not about puffing up your ego so you don’t feel bad, it’s about there being a real answer when we know we have sinned against a holy God. It’s the answer God provides for us—a substitute for the punishment for sin in the person of Jesus. He didn’t wait to see if you would be precious to Him. Instead, He died for you, declared you righteous, so that now you are precious to Him. This diamond, Christ Jesus, is what gives you comfort because in Him you know your sin is truly, completely, and forever forgiven by God.

Rev. Evan Goeglein is pastor of Faith Lutheran Church in Rogue River, Oregon. He co-hosts the weekly internet radio show Table Talk Radio and can be reached at pastor@faithrogueriver.org.

Categories
Catechesis

What God Cannot Do

Rev. Todd Wilken

The pastor is retired now, but at the time, he served one of the most influential congregations in the Lutheran Church—Missouri Synod. I heard him say it with my own ears. I didn’t believe it then, and I still don’t. He was being interviewed on the radio. The interviewer asked him a question.

Q: Does God have some other way of salvation, other than Jesus?
A: God can do anything. So, he can save people anyway he wants. But Jesus is the only way we know of.

This idea is very popular now among Christians living in a world full of all kinds of beliefs and religions. It seems to make sense. There are so many different religions—maybe there is more than one way to be saved. Maybe there are a lot of ways.

Those who think this way will ask, “Who are we to say that God couldn’t have some other way of salvation, in addition to Jesus?” They say, “For us Christians, Jesus is the way of salvation; there could be other ways for other religions.” They caution, “We shouldn’t put limits on God. Maybe he has decided to save different people in different ways.”

These statements sound open-minded and tolerant. But these statements are horribly wrong. They all begin with the premise: God can do anything. That is wrong.

Christians do believe that God is omnipotent (Latin for “all-powerful”). But that does not mean that God can do anything. According to the Bible, there are several things God cannot do.

  • He cannot deny himself (2 Timothy 2:13).
  • He cannot be tempted to evil, nor can he tempt man to sin (James 1:13).
  • He cannot endure open iniquity (Isaiah 1:13).
  • He cannot lie or break a promise (Psalm 89:33-35).
  • He cannot fail (Deuteronomy 31:6).

Think about it. If God could deny Himself, how would we know He was telling the truth? If God could be tempted to evil, or tempt man to sin, how would we know He is good? If God could endure sin, how could we be saved? If God could lie or fail to keep a promise, how could we ever trust Him? If God could fail, could we have any hope?

In other words, if God could do any of these things, He would be more like the devil than the God we find in the Bible. He would be a terrible, awful, fearsome God.

A God who can do anything just might do anything. He might decide to destroy you for no reason. He might give you cancer just for fun. He might send you to hell, just because He can.

This is the kind of God lurking behind those seemingly tolerant and open-minded statements: A God who can—and might—do anything. This is not the God revealed in the Bible.

Thank God that He cannot do just anything. And, thank God that He cannot save people in any way He wants.

Before His crucifixion, Jesus prays in the Garden of Gethsemane, “Father, all things are possible for you. Remove this cup from me.” And, that’s true. God could have spared Jesus. But that would mean condemning us. That would mean breaking all of His promises, going back on his word, and failing to save sinners.

This is what God cannot do. He has promised to save sinners, therefore He cannot spare Jesus. Jesus must die. There is no other way, even for the omnipotent God.

This means that Jesus isn’t just one possible way that God could have saved us. Jesus is the only way. This means that we can be certain that Jesus’ death on the Cross for us really does save us. God has kept all His promises, He has kept His word, He has not failed. Your sins really are paid for, in the only way they could have been paid for. Death has been conquered for you, in the only way death could have been conquered. Eternal life has been earned for you, in the only way eternal life could have been earned.

Now, think about this: There is comfort for sinners like us in what God cannot do.

  • He cannot deny himself. He has saved the world through Jesus.
  • He cannot be tempted to evil, nor can he tempt man to sin. His sinless Son Jesus was your substitute on the Cross.
  • He cannot endure open iniquity. He punished all of our iniquity by putting Jesus to death on the Cross.
  • He cannot lie or break a promise. He has kept all His promises in Jesus.
  • He cannot fail. He has not failed. He has accomplished the salvation of the world through the crucified and risen Jesus.

And, now we can take real comfort knowing that God is all-powerful. We need not fear His power, but can trust that for God who did not spare His own Son, but gave Him up for us all (Romans 8:32), nothing is impossible. There is no sinner He cannot save, no sin He cannot forgive. Nothing is able to separate you from Him (Romans 8:35-39), not even death.

Does God have some other way of saving sinners, other than Jesus? 
No. There is no other way than the Way, the Truth, and the Life.

Rev. Todd Wilken is host of the radio show, Issues, Etc. He is also the assistant pastor of Trinity Lutheran-Millstadt, Illinois and believes that he can hug every cat.

Categories
Current Events

Our From Above Family

Jonathan Kohlmeier

As I’m sitting on the plane headed home from Tacoma, I’m not sure what to write. I’ve covered that each year the Higher Things Conferences pick right back up where they left off and that we continue on in the same worship and theology in our home congregations. I’ve talked about how completely insane HT conferences seem to the world, yet the youth are there singing at the top of their lungs, asking pastors tough questions, growing in the faith that has been given to them.

So now what? What do I write about as I’m headed home from the final From Above conference? The conference theme and the HT family of course!

Anothen. From Above. Jesus tells Nicodemus that unless one is born From Above he cannot see the kingdom of heaven. You have been born from above (me too!), in your baptism. By name, your pastor baptized you, “In the Name, of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit.” Someone probably spoke your “amen” for you. Amen is that “yes it is so,” that “gift received.” And what a gift your baptism is! It’s there when you have nothing else going for you. When you are going through Higher Things withdrawal.

In your baptism, you have everything going for you! You have Christ’s death and resurrection delivered to you! You receive the drowning of your own Old Adam and your New Man being raised to life!

You are baptized into Christ so you can gladly say you are God’s own child. That means your family is the rest of those who have been baptized. The whole church is your family!

We get to have a small family reunion at HT conferences. The staff really does consider it our HT family. We get together each year to rejoice in the gifts that God has given us. We tell the fun stories that have happened since the last time we saw each other. We gather around meals in the cafeteria and enjoy each others company. More importantly we gather around the Lord’s Supper to commune with our HT family.

Last weekend we said “good-bye” and headed home. It could be a year or more before we see some of our family again. But in the communion of Christ’s body we will join each other at our family reunions week in and week out. There won’t be hundreds of kids singing the Divine Service and joining in praying Matins, Vespers, Evening Prayer and Compline every day. But we will gather in our churches around the altar to join with the whole company of heaven to receive the Lord’s gifts. We will join in the heavenly feast for the forgiveness of sins and eternal life.

You have been born from above! You have been adopted into Christ’s family. We pray for and with each other in the Lord’s Prayer. We are joined with each other in the Divine Service. And we remember and rejoice in our family Name placed on us as we were born from above!

Categories
Catechesis

I Have a Confession to Make

Stan Lemon

I have a confession to make. I am addicted to Higher Things. This year’s conference at Purdue marks my twelfth Higher Things Conference. It’s insane to think its been that many, but in large part due to my work with the organization I’ve been privileged to attend a fair many of its conferences.

Over the last couple of years I’ve only been able to go to one conference, as opposed to all of them as in years past. It has easily become the high point of my year and I look forward to breaking away from my day job to get immersed in Lutheran Theology and Worship with a bunch of crazy teenagers for a whole week. There is nothing quite like it. Sure, there are other youth gatherings of various sort and they may be bigger, longer or louder but in the end there is nothing out there that truly represents historic Lutheranism like Higher Things does. For me that’s what has always been so special about this organization I love: Higher Things.

A lot of adults are busily trying to sell teenagers the next fad whether it be trendy with this generation or reminiscent on the baby boomer era. Some youth like that. I contend though that most don’t and most are looking for something deeper and more substantive in their religious life. Higher Things presents constants that are concrete, not fads or gimmicks of an exciting week that will quickly be lost once youth return home.

Here is the bottom line when it comes to Higher Things. The Gospel you hear on Tuesday at the opening Divine Service and at Friday for the closing Divine Service and all the services in between is the same Gospel you’ll hear Sunday at your home congregation’s Divine Service. The liturgy isn’t new and the hymns are mostly old. But anything you hear in worship at a Higher Things conference you can find in a pew near you tucked inside of your church’s hymnal on Sunday. The only thing different is you’re praying and singing with 1300+ youth in a music hall on a college campus.

There is something else that sets Higher Things apart. Look at our staff. They’re not old crusty church politicians running the show. Our conferences are powered by college volunteers and a support staff that is increasingly representative of past conference attendees. At Purdue our registrar, assistant registrar, college volunteer coordinator, housing staff and our technology staff were former college volunteers and past attendees. And as for our adults, many of them started with the organization only after having been serial adult chaperones for their home youth groups. Our leadership is home grown right in our conferences. They see what happens, they believe its valuable to our youth, and they jump on board for a crazy ride.

I strongly believe we’ve done our youth a disservice by treating them as children. They’re young adults and they’re not looking for dumbed down theology that lacks substance. They want to learn about Jesus Christ and Him crucified. They not only want, but they need to hear the Gospel. They want to be treated like adults, and in this regard, Higher Things promises to do that and delivers. Our theology is that of the Lutheran Confessions and there is no sugar coating on it. Nothing but raw unadulterated Gospel. And the best part is that the youth love it!

We live in a world that is hostile to Christianity. Youth are taught to not believe in anything. They are taught to live with doubt and to fend for their own sins rather than lay them at the foot of the Cross for He who bears the sins of the world. Higher Things is intentionally counter cultural to this, it teaches the solid promises of faith in Water, Word, Body and Blood. It teaches forgiveness from a loving Lord who sent His only Son to die for a fallen world. It teaches certainty and trust in Christ. Then it worships faithfully in Lutheran fashion according to the practices passed down by the church. All the while teaching and worshipping, Higher Things makes sure to have fun, proving that being faithful doesn’t have to be boring. This is why I am addicted to Higher Things.

Stan Lemon is the Technology Executive for Higher Things.

Categories
Catechesis

It’s Not Supposed to Work Like This

Jonathan Kohlmeier

It’s not supposed to work like this! High School aged youth don’t get excited about prayer offices and services that were written or compiled 2000 years ago. They get bored with in-depth bible studies that just go through scripture. They need edgy video and skits that can concretely be applied to their lives and that old boring stuff just doesn’t do it.

Yet here they are! 1400 youth belting out great Lutheran hymns. They’re in the classrooms asking tough questions about the text of scripture and Lutheran doctrine. They’re asking their pastors about baptism and private Confession and Absolution! It’s completely insane to the world who thinks teens just need and want to be entertained. Yet here we are, in Purdue, witnessing all of it and more!

I guess this shouldn’t really be a surprise to us. These Lutheran Youth are at the top of their game academically. During the school year they are learning calculus that even if we did learn it has been mostly forgotten now. They are encouraged to think critically by teachers in class and through homework and exams. They’re smart. Intelligent. Thirsting for knowledge. It shows just by talking with them!

The experience of a Higher Things Conference is something all in and of itself. The singing, the learning, the fellowship all leads to great emotion. But it doesn’t stop there. This experience is reproducible. That’s because it’s not about the experience or the emotion but about the unchanging Gospel and the gifts which deliver it. The same gifts given at a conference are given week in and week out in our congregations. Sunday morning our pastors start with the words, “In the Name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit,” reminding us of our baptism. We confess our sins and we are absolved. We hear the word of God read and preached and Jesus comes to us through it. Christ comes to us in body and blood in the sacrament. That victory over sin, death, and the devil that was won for us at Calvary is delivered to us in, with, and under the bread and the wine.

There are probably more people here at From Above – Purdue then you have in your own congregations. Instead of hearing 1 or 2 pastors preach you’ll hear 7 different pastors preach Jesus for you. The singing will be a little louder. You’ll see that there are more Lutheran youth than just you and your youth group. It’s definitely an experience you’ll remember for a little while.

Then you’ll get home. The excitement will wear off and the emotions will die down. But those same things that you heard and learned here will continue on in your own congregations. Your own pastor will continue preach Jesus Christ and Him Crucified for you. He will continue deliver Jesus to you week in and week out. You’ll be joined with the whole church as you sing, pray, and receive the gifts of The Lord.

That’s a gift from above and it’s pretty great!

Categories
Catechesis

Dying and Rising from Above

by Rev. Mark Buetow

The purpose of a vaccine is to inoculate you against a disease. By putting some of the disease into your body (usually an “inert” version of the illness) your body reacts and builds antibodies against that disease. Then later on, when you are exposed to that particular germ, your body is ready with its defenses to fight off the disease. Baptism is just such an inoculation against death. When you are baptized—born “from above”—you are given the death and resurrection of Jesus as your own. That means the death He died for your sins you have died: at the font! And the life He lives, you now live, having risen to that new life through the waters of Baptism. And since you have His death and resurrection in Baptism, that means that when you die, death cannot keep you down; you will be raised up and live forever. You’re inoculated against death!

Science and medicine continue to overcome illness and disease. Many sicknesses that would have surely caused death just decades ago are treatable or perhaps even curable. But the one thing we have found no physical pill for or vaccine against is death. You can cure a disease and treat some symptoms, but in the end, death will have its way. We might be able to use biology and chemistry to extend our lives, but we can’t keep death away forever. Plus, any kind of tragedy could strike at any time, ending someone’s life. We don’t like to talk about that. Everyone hopes they’ll live a nice long life and die peacefully of old age in their sleep. But we know better. We’ve seen family and friends fall asleep in death. We’ve seen it happen to young and old. We’ve watched loved ones waste away with something that cannot be cured. We’ve known someone whose life was cut short by tragedy or accident. No, there is nothing in this world that can defeat death.

So the Enemy of death comes “from above” into this world: the Son of God in the flesh—Jesus, whose name means “Yahweh saves.” Saves us from what? Saves us from our sins, the wages of which is death. Sin brings death, so Jesus takes on both. He takes on sin by suffering and dying for the sins of the world on the cross. He takes on death by taking a last breath and being laid in a tomb before coming out the third day and triumphing over death. When Jesus comes out of that tomb on Easter, something is different. Death no longer has the last word. It is the final enemy to be defeated, and on the Last Day when our bodies rise from the dead, then death will be done away with once and for all (1 Corinthians 15)—all because Jesus came out of that tomb after He paid for the sins of the world with His holy, precious blood and His innocent suffering and death.

Now, how do the death and resurrection of Jesus benefit you? How do you receive the blessings of what Jesus has done for you by His death and resurrection? That’s where Baptism comes in. The Large Catechism gives us this great picture of what Baptism does: Imagine there was a doctor somewhere who understood the art of saving people from death, or even though they died, could restore them quickly to life so that they would afterward live forever. Oh, how the world would pour in money like snow and rain. No one could find access to him because of the throng of the rich! But here in Baptism there is freely brought to everyone’s door such a treasure and medicine that it utterly destroys death and preserves all people alive. (Large Catechism IV.43)

The way that Baptism does this is described by St. Paul in Romans 6: Or do you not know that as many of us as were baptized into Christ Jesus were baptized into His death? Therefore we were buried with Him through baptism into death, that just as Christ was raised from the dead by the glory of the Father, even so we also should walk in newness of life (Romans 6:3-4, NKJV). Baptism is the water to which the Lord attaches His Word of promise: Christ died; you die. Christ rose; you will rise. The power of Holy Baptism is that it joins us to Christ’s own death and resurrection. You have died at the holy font to inoculate you against your physical death some day. You have been raised to new life at the font so that you will rise from the dead on the Last Day and live forever.

This means that for those who are baptized into Christ, death is no big deal. That’s right! No big deal. It might be sudden or lingering. It might be painful or peaceful. It will cause tears and grief. But know this: Even though you die, you will rise. The promise of Holy Baptism is that not only does your Old Adam die daily but the New man arises to live in righteousness, innocence and blessedness. This means that when you are confronted by death, you can mock it, scoff at it, shrug it off as no big deal. That’s because just as much as Baptism prepares you for death, it also promises eternal life. Yes, you’ll die. Then you’ll rise and live forever, because Jesus did. What He did is made yours by water, Word and Spirit from above.

So we live in a world surrounded by death, but we are vaccinated against it. We die and rise from above, in Christ, through the water and His Word. Therefore, we boldly confess, while sneering at death, that we believe in the resurrection of the body and life everlasting.

Rev. Mark Buetow is pastor of Bethel Lutheran Church in DuQuoin, Illinois and serves as the deputy and media services executive for Higher Things. He can be reached at buetowmt@gmail.com.

Categories
Life Issues

From Above: A CCVs Perspective

Sara Scheler

What do an art student from Chicago, a mom from Rhode Island and a college student from South Carolina have in common? They all took a week out of their busy summer schedules and volunteered their time to make the From Above Scranton conference a success.

If you are attending one of the conferences this summer, you will see the college conference volunteers (CCVs) and numerous staff members running around in their snazzy blue shirt giving lost Lutherans directions around campus, answering questions, cleaning, organizing, and delivering water to pastors’ plenaries.

What you probably won’t see is all the behind-the-scenes work that the staff does to make the conferences a time of fellowship, learning and lots of fun for thousands of Lutheran youth.

Before the conference week is out, sustained by lots of prayer and lots of coffee, the staff will return to their “normal” lives (or, in many cases, gear up for the next conference), exhausted but energized by eager young Lutherans pumped to learn more about their faith.

Sara Scheler is a student at Dominican University and a CCV at From Above – Scranton

Categories
Catechesis

Born and Living from Above

by Rev. George F. Borghardt

Anothen. Jesus tells Nicodemus that unless someone is born Anothen, he cannot see the kingdom of God (John 3:3). Anothen is the Greek word for “from above.”

“You can’t exactly go back into your mom’s womb and be born again!” Nicodemus gets that part right. Mom’s womb is exit only. That’s crazy talk! To be born anothen is to be born of water and the Spirit with the words, “I baptize you in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit.” These aren’t just any old words—they are life-giving Spirit words, water words, baptismal words! These are 
His words, which bring us from death to life eternal.

Flesh gives birth to flesh. We work, we hold up our deeds before God, we sin, the Law condemns us, we die. And so on and so on and so on. But the Spirit gives birth to the Spirit. Life-giving, water-filled words raise us from the dead as certainly as Jesus has been raised from the dead. New life, new salvation, new existence—not from our own straining for it within us, but from above.

We don’t choose to be conceived or knock gently on mom’s belly when we decide to be born. And we certainly don’t give birth to ourselves. That’s just more crazy talk! We weren’t born like that the first time. We aren’t born like that for the “anothen” time either.

We are born “from above.” Passive! The Lord does all the work by the water and the Spirit. Eternal life isn’t earned or deserved—He washes it upon us. We are bathed in it. We are cleaned by it. We are baptized into eternal life in Christ.

For Christ is our eternal life. He’s heaven for us. He’s the kingdom of God among us. He took upon Himself our sins and He suffered and died for them.

Christ’s holy life and terrible sufferings and death save us—His life lived for us and His death for our death. His resurrection drips on us from above at the baptismal font. We died in Him. We rose in Him. We live in Him.

But what about faith? Don’t we have to believe for the anothen to work for us? Faith flows from the water and the Spirit and is created from above within us. We are baptized into the faith. We are in the faith in the waters of our baptism like we are in the water when we jump into a pool. Water is around us. It’s in us. Faith’s the same way!

Faith receives Christ who lived perfectly for you. It lays hold of Christ who died for your sins. Faith clings to that forgiveness for our sins and it believes this Word of Gospel in the water.

Faith is alive and active, working within us for others. It doesn’t live for itself but for others. We don’t live for ourselves anymore, but for others. That Spirit-filled water from our baptism seeps into all areas of our lives! We haven’t been born from above to keep on living the way we lived before or to be the walking dead. We were born anew to a faith-filled life, certain that the death and resurrection of Christ answers for our sins and the sins of the whole world.

You are not going to be alive anothen just some day in the future. You are raised anothen from the dead right now. You see the kingdom of God now by faith and you will enter it for certain on the Last Day.

You are alive this very moment to serve others. By faith you have been set loose to put their needs first—their wills before your will; their ways before your way. Why not? You’ve already died and been raised from the dead! You are born from above to live each moment of each day in service to those around you.

Will you fail? Will you mess up? Will you sin? Will you live like you haven’t been born from above? Duh. Of course you will—daily and much. Living from above isn’t living perfectly. It’s admitting to God when you haven’t lived as you should, and receiving His forgiveness. That’s by faith, too.  You were born anothen into His life. You live anothen. You care for others anothen. You serve others anothen. When you sin, you receive forgiveness from Jesus anothen. When you fall asleep and you can’t do any more in this life, you will die anothen.

On that day, on the Last Day, He’ll raise you up anothen, too, and you’ll see just how much you were born to live from above by the water and the Spirit. You will see all the forgiveness and life that came to you from above in the waters of Holy Baptism. And you will live anothen with Him forever and ever.

Anothen. Anothen is “from above.” We are born from above. We live from above. “For whoever is born anothen shall see the kingdom of God” (John 3:3).

Rev. George F. Borghardt is the president of Higher Things and serves as the senior pastor at Zion Ev. Lutheran Church in McHenry, Illinois.

Categories
Catechesis

The Table of Duties: Pastors and People

By Rev. William M. Cwirla

Life is ordered. Life is ordered because God is a God of order. Everything and everyone has a place. The Table of Duties in the Small Catechism deals with the three “holy orders,” the orderings into which God places us where we serve our neighbor in vocation: church, society, and home. These orderings are all covered by the 4th Commandment’s “parents and other authorities.”

The church is ordered. It’s not just a mob of believers. The church is ordered into those who preach and those who hear, pastors and people. Preachers without hearers are wasting their breath. Hearers without preachers have nothing to hear. Preachers and hearers each have their duties and responsibilities to one another.

Pastors have a duty to be “above reproach” (1 Timothy 3:2-4). That doesn’t mean”perfect” or sinless. Only Christ is sinless, and we are sinless only in Christ. It means having a good reputation. The pastor’s house tends to be made of glass. Everyone watches what the pastor and his family, including his kids, are doing. And so it makes good common sense that a pastor should have his life and household in order—be faithful to his wife, a good father to his children, and not a drunkard or brawler or someone who is greedy.

A pastor also needs to be able to teach, judge doctrine and protect his people from false theology (Titus 1:9). That means training, study, and practice. Your pastor probably has a similar education and training to your doctor. Bad doctoring can only mess with your temporal life. The worst it can do is kill you. Bad pastoring can mess up your eternal life. That’s why pastors need to know the Word of God and how to apply it rightly as Law and Gospel. This is also why the church isn’t quick to ordain new converts (1 Timothy 3:6). The right application of Law and Gospel is taught by the Holy Spirit in the school of experience, according to C. F. W. Walther, the first president of the Missouri Synod. That is profoundly true.

One mistake that many people make is to think that pastors are held to a higher standard than ordinary Christians. That’s not really true. Pastors are simply called to reflect how every Christian ought to live. This is especially true in view of the fact that we all are justified sinners, at the same time sinner and saint. Pastors do best when they model a real life of repentance as justified sinners rather than pretending to be flawless plaster saints.

At the same time, every pastor realizes that he holds an office that does not belong to him but to the Lord. He is reminded of that every time he absolves “in the stead and by the command of my Lord Jesus Christ.” He is a man “under orders.” Just as we expect the president of our country or the governor of our state to behave in a way that dignifies their office and honors our country, so we expect pastors to conduct their lives in a way that brings honor to Jesus Christ and His Church.

What about the hearers—the members of the congregation? What do they owe their pastors? First of all, hearers owe their pastors a living (1 Corinthians 9:14). Somehow we’ve gotten the crazy idea that it isn’t “spiritual” or “sincere” if we get paid to do something. Nonsense! “The worker deserves his wages.” Even the ox that treads the grain gets to snack on it (1 Timothy 5:17-18)! So don’t muzzle that ox of a preacher the Lord sent you. And make sure he can feed his family!

Besides providing a fair living, hearers have a duty to respect and honor their pastors because of the office. Respect is not earned. It comes with the office. Pastors represent Christ before the congregation and speak the words of Christ into your ears. “He who hears you, hears me,” Jesus said of those He had sent (Luke 10:16). For this reason alone, pastors ought to be respected. When we disrespect those who hold an office, whether in church or state or home, we dishonor God whose authority upholds the office they hold.

Obedience is part of respect and honor. “Obey your leaders and submit to their authority” (Hebrews 13:17). That’s talking about pastors, not government leaders. Pastors must give an account to the Lord of the church for their care and oversight. That’s why pastors can be grumpy at times. Or they seem to say “no” all the time. It’s not that they want to take away all the fun, but they have a deeper concern than your happiness—your salvation. Your doctor may not always make you happy, but he has your health in mind. Your pastor may not always make you happy and tell you what you want to hear, but he has your eternal salvation in mind.

This doesn’t mean we must blindly obey pastors in everything they say, and pastors do say a lot. Certainly when they are proclaiming God’s Word, we must hear and obey it. And when they contradict God’s Word, they need to be called on it. Respectfully. But it’s good to yield to the pastor’s opinion sometimes, simply for the sake of peace and order. He is an “overseer:” one who watches over things, looks at the big picture, and sees not only the trees but the forest. Each of us tends to look at things through our own individual experiences and needs. The pastor sees things in a bigger and broader context—congregation, synod, the whole Christian church. Cut him a little slack and make his work a joy instead of a burden. It will go better for everyone.

The best way for pastors and people to keep all this straight is to keep Jesus in the middle of it all. It’s His church and it’s His ministry. And we, as Christ’s baptized believers, are on the receiving end of His gifts.

Rev. William M. Cwirla is the pastor of Holy Trinity Lutheran Church in Hacienda Heights, California, and is currently President of Higher Things but will serve as a director on the board as of May 1. He can be reached at wcwirla@gmail.com.

Categories
Christ on Campus

Christ on Campus: Brave New World

Article PDF

by Katie Hill

A futuristic novel? No…your freshman year in college. Perhaps you’re just about ready to launch this fall, or maybe you’re looking to finish your senior year in high school with this transition in your sights. Be of good cheer. There are ways you can successfully navigate through the adventurous waters of that first year of college.

If you decide to scour websites for advice, you will encounter all kinds of interesting suggestions. I encourage you to be discerning. For example, I came across this little nugget of wisdom on a random “college help” website:

“Remember that college life is not really that difficult. All you need is to be an optimist. The correct attitude would make a lot of difference. You will definitely succeed if you have a good plan and the will and determination to achieve your goals!”

Suuuure. If it were only that simple!
So here is some basic heartfelt advice, as one who successfully made it through her freshman year out of state many years ago and now as one who has just experienced her firstborn’s freshman year and lived to tell the tale.

As you read through this column, remember one unchanging truth: You are Christ’s and no matter what highs or lows you experience this next year, He is always there for you, in Word and Sacrament. Whatever your struggle is, He has taken care of your biggest challenge ever—having conquered sin, death and the devil on your behalf.

Realistic expectations and goals
Regularly seek out the counsel of those whom you trust. This includes peers/friends who’ve been there, done that, your high school guidance counselor, your pastor, but especially your parents. Take to heart what they say because trust me, they know (Proverbs 15:22).

You may go into your first year thinking you know what you want to do with your life, and you may complete it having changed your major…perhaps even more than once. It is okay to start the journey without having your life perfectly mapped out.

Whether you plan to live at home during college or relocate halfway across the country, that first year will be an adjustment. If you choose to live at home you will have the pressure of a new schedule, budgeting your time, etc.

However, if you live on campus, whether in your hometown or out of town, one of the things that you will contend with is homesickness to some degree. This is absolutely normal. It will fade in time and before you know it, you’ll have adapted to your new surroundings. This will happen more smoothly if you take some proactive steps with the help of those who know and love you.

And of course through it all, remember who you are in Christ.

Finding Your Niche and Building Support
The French word niche (pronounced nitch or neesh) describes that “perfect fit” you can find for yourself, whether it’s your studies, your job or other activities. No matter how large or small your college is, seek to find a niche as quickly as possible. Get to know your professors personally. Even in a large lecture class you can introduce yourself to the professor after class and sit near the front. Join a campus club of some sort. Make it a point to get involved in dorm activities. Some of the friendships you forge in college will be lifelong ones.

Above all, and I cannot stress this enough: Find an LCMS church or campus group to become a part of (Christ on Campus, LCMS U or some other LCMS-affiliated group is ideal). In my daughter’s particular situation, the previously existing LCMS campus group no longer existed and so we compensated by picking her up whenever possible to get her to our home church. She also, on her own initiative, purchased a Lutheran Book of Prayer to help sustain her, as well as had time in the Scriptures. There may be an LCMS church near your campus that would be thrilled to help you get to Divine Service on Sundays. Feel free to contact the church and find out what your options are. The more you can have mapped out before you move onto campus, the better. If there isn’t an LCMS church in the nearby area, you will want to talk to your home pastor and parents about how to handle this. College, like any part of life, is still a daily struggle with sin and the Old Adam. Having a faithful pastor to care for you while in college means being strengthened in the forgivness of sins as you study and grow into your chosen vocation.

And while you it’s important to establish a good support network on campus, keep lines of communication open to your folks and other important people in your life. We have so many ways of keeping in touch nowadays. Use all of those ways and use them often.

Time management
How you budget your time will make all the difference. There is not enough space here to include every helpful tip that would make this first year less stressful but here are some general ideas.

Make a list. Yes, a list. Perhaps you hate lists. I recommend you learn to love them. I don’t care if you handwrite the list on a post-it note or in type it into your iPad or smart phone. Just keep a list. Regularly look at this list and reevaluate and reprioritize. A weekly schedule is essential. I had one semester with 18 credit hours, two part-time jobs and active involvement in a Christian ministry. To keep everything straight I had things scheduled down to the hour. That ended up being one of my most satisfying semesters ever.

As the more demanding times come upon you, you might take to heart one of my favorite quotes, which comes from author and humorist Mark Twain: “The secret of getting ahead is getting started. The secret of getting started is breaking your complex overwhelming tasks into small manageable tasks, and then starting on the first one.” I applied it way back in college and I still try to today.

Don’t allow yourself to procrastinate, as tempting as that is. Look at the syllabus for each course you take and map out your study plans for the semester to the best of your ability. You will get better and better at this.

Take advantage of study groups. Not only does this help hold you accountable to get your study time in, you end up having a lot more fun along the way.

There will be those days when your schedule seems overwhelming and finals week is creeping up and you want to panic. Using time management tips is a great practice, but more importantly know that God will make perfect what concerns you today (Psalm 138:8).

Now what happens when you have all this great advice and fail to follow it? When you’re overwhelmed, have put things off, and are not prepared? Well even that was carried to the cross by Jesus. Yes, He died even for stressed-out college freshmen!

Hang in there as you head down this exciting and life-changing road, lean on good counsel, but most of all, remember who you are in Christ: beloved, cherished and forgiven, all for His sake.

Katie Hill (formerly Micilcavage), is the very recently and happily remarried editor of Higher Things Magazine and is mom to two active teens in Gilbert, Arizona and stepmom to three energetic kiddos in Holbrook, Arizona. She is an elementary teacher in her spare time. And yes, she relies heavily on lists.